CORVETTE MODELS

Corvette Generations:

C1 to C8, 1953 to Today

Eight generations in seventy-three years, from the 150-horsepower Blue Flame six of 1953 to the 1,250-horsepower ZR1X. This page explains what each generation is, when it was built, what made it different and what it costs, and sends you deeper: every generation has its own research hub, and every model year its own page. Start here if you are new to the Corvette; use the Quick Nav if you know which one you want.

Go Deeper: The Generation Research Hubs

One hub per generation with the full story, a year-by-year table, every engine, the special models and race cars, a buying guide with current prices, and links to each model year’s own page and the research behind it. Pick your generation.

1969 Chevrolet Corvette Stingray ZL-1 Convertible Motorcar Studios ©2022 Courtesy of RM Sotheby's
Blue 1990 Corvette C4 ZR-1
2001 Corvette Wallpapers
2009 Chevrolet Corvette ZR1
Corvette of the Day: 2014 Chevrolet Corvette Stingray
Corvette Of The Day: 2020 Mid-Engine Corvette Stingray

Every Corvette since 1953 has been built in one of three places, and the first ones in a makeshift line in Flint, Michigan, where 300 cars were assembled by hand between June 30 and December 24, 1953. St. Louis took over in December 1953 and built every Corvette for twenty-seven years; Bowling Green, Kentucky has built every one since August 1981, including the aluminum frames of the C7 and C8 and the hand-assembled LT6 and LT7 engines. The National Corvette Museum stands across the road, and in 2014 a sinkhole under it swallowed eight of them.

DID YOU KNOW

Corvette Production Summaries, Generation by Generation

The eight production summaries, one per generation: every year’s count by body style, with the options and engines that make the rare ones rare. The hubs and year pages carry the VIN ranges, option take rates and build dates behind them.

FAQs

What are the Corvette generations?

Eight so far, each a new body and most a new chassis: the C1 (1953–1962), the solid-axle roadster; the C2 Sting Ray (1963–1967); the C3 Shark (1968–1982), the longest-running; the C4 (1984–1996), the first all-new chassis in twenty years; the C5 (1997–2004), with the rear transaxle and the LS1; the C6 (2005–2013); the C7 Stingray (2014–2019), the last front-engine Corvette; and the mid-engine C8, from 2020 and still in production. The letters are enthusiast shorthand that Chevrolet adopted; there was no 1983 model year.

What years is each Corvette generation?

C1: 1953 to 1962. C2: 1963 to 1967. C3: 1968 to 1982. C4: 1984 to 1996 (no 1983 was sold). C5: 1997 to 2004. C6: 2005 to 2013. C7: 2014 to 2019. C8: 2020 to the present; the 2027 is the current model year. Each generation’s hub on this site has a page for every one of those years.

How many Corvettes have been built?

About 1.96 million through the 2026 model year: 69,015 C1s, 117,964 C2s, 542,861 C3s, 358,180 C4s, 248,715 C5s, 215,123 C6s, 189,507 C7s and about 220,000 C8s so far. The 1,000,000th Corvette was built on July 2, 1992 and the 1,500,000th in 2009; the two-millionth will be a C8. The record year is 1979, with 53,807, and 2023 came within 22 cars of it.

Which Corvette generation is the best?

There is no one answer, which is why there are eight hubs. By the records, the C2: the Sting Ray holds the auction records and the split-window is the most recognizable Corvette. By numbers, the C3 and the C8: the C3 sold the most and the C8 is the fastest. By driving, most owners pick the C6 or C7 for modern pace with a manual and a front engine, and the C5 for the same on a budget. The best-of-each-generation list on this site picks one car per generation; the hubs explain why.

What is the difference between the Sting Ray, the Stingray and the Corvette?

They are the same car. Sting Ray, two words, was the name of the second-generation Corvette of 1963–67; Stingray, one word, was used on the C3 from 1969 to 1976 and came back on the C7 in 2014 and on the base C8 from 2020. Every one of them is a Chevrolet Corvette; the name marks the generation and, since 2014, the base model below the Z06, ZR1 and Grand Sport.

Which Corvette generation is the cheapest to buy?

The C4 (1984–1996): driven L98 and LT1 cars sell for $5,000 to $20,000 and a 1984 can be had for under $10,000, which makes it the least expensive Corvette of any generation. Among the classics the C3 is the cheapest, with 1976–81 coupes at $10,000 to $25,000; among the modern cars the C5 starts around $8,000 and a 2020–22 C8 Stingray has fallen to $47,000. The ZR-1, Z06 and special editions inside each generation are a different market.

Which Corvette generation is the most valuable?

The C2. Grand Sport chassis 003 sold for $18,705,000 in August 2026, the most ever paid for a Corvette, a 1967 L88 coupe has made $3.85 million and 1963 split-window coupes bring $170,000 to $300,000. The C3’s 1969 ZL1 convertible ($3.14 million) and the C1’s 1957 Corvette SS ($7.7 million) are the other generations’ records; among modern cars the C7 and C8 ZR1s and the ZR1X bring the most, $125,000 to $452,000.

What is the rarest Corvette generation?

The C1, with 69,015 cars over ten years, and inside it the 300 cars of 1953 and the 700 of 1955. The rarest individual Corvettes are the five 1963 Grand Sports, the two 1969 ZL1s, the twenty 1967 L88s, the 1957 Corvette SS, the 1988 Callaway Sledgehammer, the 180 2025 ZR1s and the one-of-one cars. The C3 is the most common generation, with 542,861 built.

What was the first mid-engine Corvette, and why did it take so long?

The 2020 C8. Zora Arkus-Duntov proposed a mid-engine Corvette from CERV I in 1960 and built running prototypes through the 1970s, and the Aerovette was approved for 1980 and cancelled; the reasons were always cost, the lack of a transaxle that could take a V-8 and buyers who kept buying the front-engine car. By the C7 the front-engine layout had reached its limit at 755 horsepower, and the C8 arrived with a 495-horsepower Stingray at $59,995 and has since reached 1,250 horsepower in the ZR1X.

Which Corvette generations had a manual gearbox?

Every generation from the C1 (from 1955) to the C7: three-speeds and four-speeds through the C3, the 4+3 and ZF six-speed in the C4, six-speeds in the C5 and C6 and the seven-speed in the C7. The C8 is dual-clutch only, and Chevrolet has said a manual is not coming, which is why manual C7s carry a premium.

What do Z06, ZR1, Grand Sport, L88 and the other names mean?

They are Chevrolet option codes that became model names. Z06 was Duntov’s 1963 racing package and has been the Corvette’s performance model since 2001; ZR1 (ZR-1 on the C4) was a 1970–72 race package, then the top car of the C4, C6, C7 and C8; Grand Sport was Duntov’s 1963 racer, revived in 1996, 2010, 2017 and 2027; L88 and ZL1 were the 427 race engines of 1967–69; LT-1, LS1 and LT1 are small-block engine codes; E-Ray and ZR1X are the C8’s hybrids. Each generation hub has a section on its own special models.

Will there be a C9 Corvette?

Not yet announced. The C8 is in its eighth model year, which is average for a Corvette generation, and Chevrolet has shown electric and hybrid concepts and said a Z06X is possible; the news section of this site covers every rumor and reveal. The C8 hub carries the current lineup and is updated as model years are added.