Corvette Of The Day: 2020 Mid-Engine Corvette Stingray

CORVETTE RESEARCH

Corvette Specs & Performance: Every Model Year

Engines, horsepower, torque, 0–60, the quarter mile, top speed, weight, dimensions and gearboxes for every Corvette since 1953, from the 150-horsepower Blue Flame six to the 1,250-horsepower ZR1X. This page gives the performance story by generation, the fastest Corvette of each, how the numbers were measured and why they are not always comparable, and a specifications page for every model year.

C1 Corvette Specs & Performance, 1953–1962: the pages

One page per model year. Click through for the full data, the sources and the notes on that year.

Vintage Corvette Wallpapers
The first 327 year in detail: four engine outputs topped by the 360-hp fuel-injected RPO 582, Carter and Rochester part numbers, 3-speed and close-ratio 4-speed gearing, Powerglide ratios, dimensions, weights and fluid capacities.
1961 C1 Corvette
Every 1961 Corvette number in one place: the 283 small-block in five states of tune up to the 315-hp fuel-injected RPO 579D, plus block, head, carburetor and distributor part numbers, axle codes and month-by-month production ending VINs.
1960 Corvette
Fuel injection hit 315 hp for 1960 with the special-cam 283. Every engine prefix, Rochester and Carter part number, axle identification code and ratio, plus camshaft, ring and valve spring specifications for the year.
1959 Corvette
Chevrolet toned down the chrome for 1959 but kept all five 283 engines, from the 230 hp base to the 290 hp Fuelie. Engine prefixes, casting and carburetor numbers, head codes and published fuel economy figures.
1958 Corvette
Five versions of the 283 powered the 1958 Corvette, topping out at 290 hp with fuel injection. Engine prefixes, Carter and Rochester part numbers, distributor codes, ring and valve spring specs and period fuel economy.
1957 Chevrolet Corvette
One horsepower per cubic inch arrived in 1957 with the fuel-injected 283. Every engine prefix from EF to FK, Rochester injection and Carter carburetor numbers, head castings and specs for each power rating.
1956 Chevrolet Corvette
The redesigned 1956 Corvette dropped the six entirely and offered the 265 V-8 in 210, 225 and 240 hp form. Engine prefixes, head and carburetor numbers, dimensions and test figures including a 15.9-second quarter mile.
Blue 1955 Corvette
The small-block arrived in 1955 with 195 hp and an optional 3-speed manual. Both the 265 V-8 and holdover Blue Flame six are covered with block, head, carburetor and starter numbers, monthly production endings and test data.
1954 C1 Corvette
The first St. Louis-built Corvette kept the Blue Flame six but gained a 155 hp rating mid-year. Casting numbers, carburetor and starter part numbers, dimensions, suspension details and published track test figures.
Beautifully restored 1953 Corvette, previously owned by Lyle Hill for nearly a half-century.
Every number on the first Corvette: block, head and carburetor casting numbers, the 235ci Blue Flame six's 150 hp, 102-inch wheelbase, drum brakes and period test results including an 11.2-second run to 60 mph.
1959 C1 Corvette
Every number a 1959 Corvette owner or restorer needs: VIN prefixes CQ through DJ, casting and carburetor numbers, axle codes, monthly production endings, the $3,875 base price, option quantities and the seven-color exterior chart.
1958 C1 Corvette
Five versions of the 283 V8 powered the 1958 Corvette, from the 230-hp four-barrel to the 290-hp fuel-injected RPO 579D. Specs with VIN prefixes, block, head and carburetor numbers, axle codes, monthly build sequence, option pricing and paint totals.

C2 Corvette Specs & Performance, 1963–1967: the pages

One page per model year. Click through for the full data, the sources and the notes on that year.

1967 C2 Corvette
The final and most refined Sting Ray by the numbers: engine suffixes from HE to JT including the 400 and 435-hp tri-power 427s, aluminum head casting 3904392, block numbers, clutch pressures and 3-speed and 4-speed transmission ratios.
1966 Corvette
First year of the 427: this 1966 Sting Ray data sheet lists every engine suffix from HE to IR, Air Injection Reactor variants, block and head casting numbers, heavy-duty clutch specs for the L36 and L72 and full transmission ratios.
1965 chevrolet corvette
The year the big-block arrived and fuel injection left: 327s from 250 to 375 hp alongside the 425-hp 396 (suffix IF, block 3855962), with casting numbers, carburetor codes, transmission ratios and body dimensions for the 1965 Sting Ray.
1964 Corvette Resto Mod
The complete 1964 Sting Ray data sheet: four 327 outputs including the 365-hp L76 and 375-hp L84, Holley and Carter carburetor numbers, transistor ignition distributor codes, positraction axle ratios from 3.08 to 4.56 and monthly production VINs.
Red 1963 Corvette
Hard numbers for the split-window year: four 327 small-blocks from 250 to 360 hp, close-ratio 4-speed gearing, 3,037-lb convertible curb weight, independent rear suspension spring rates and the J50 power brake option.

C3 Corvette Specs & Performance, 1968–1982: the pages

One page per model year. Click through for the full data, the sources and the notes on that year.

1982 COrvette
The last C3 doubled as a test bed for the C4. This reference page lists the 1982 Corvette's body construction, engine suffix codes, block and head casting numbers, axle ratios and month-by-month production ending vehicle numbers.
1981 Corvette
Factory reference for the 1981 Corvette, the year production moved from St. Louis to Bowling Green. Covers the single 190 hp L81 engine, both plants' VIN ranges, Q-jet and distributor numbers, axle codes and detailed engine internals.
1980 Corvette
Factory data for the emissions-squeezed 1980 Corvette, including the 190 hp L48, 230 hp L82 and California's 180 hp 305 LG4. Covers ZAK to ZCA suffix codes, block and head numbers, 3.07 axle codes and engine internals.
1979 Corvette
Deep factory data for the 1979 Corvette, when a new open-flow muffler and dual-snorkel intake lifted the L48 to 195 hp and the L82 to 225. Includes suffix codes, casting numbers, crankshaft, manifold and bearing specs.
1978 Corvette
Factory reference for the 25th Anniversary 1978 Corvette, including the 185 hp L48 and 220 hp L82 engines, new 24-gallon tank, both coupe and Pace Car VIN ranges, carburetor and distributor numbers and suspension spring rates.
1977 Corvette
Factory data for the mechanically carryover 1977 Corvette, with the 180 hp L48 and 210 hp L82 small-blocks. Lists engine suffix and casting numbers, eleven Q-jet carburetor part numbers, gear ratios and monthly production endings.
1976 Corvette
Factory reference for the 1976 Corvette, when the base 350 climbed to 180 hp and the L82 to 210. Includes engine suffix codes, Rochester Q-jet and distributor numbers, M20, M21 and M40 gear ratios and suspension specs.
1975 Corvette
Full factory reference for the 1975 Corvette, the first catalytic-converter Vette. Covers the 165 hp base and 205 hp L82 engines, block and head casting numbers, axle codes, M20, M21 and M40 gear ratios and chassis specs.
1974 Corvette
The last Corvette with a big block, built during the oil embargo. This reference covers every 1974 engine suffix including California emissions variants, casting and Quadrajet numbers, distributor codes, axle ratios, monthly cutoffs and powertrain specs.
1973 Corvette
The first soft-nose Corvette and the first with the L82. This reference lists every 1973 engine suffix including California emissions variants, block and head castings, Rochester Quadrajet numbers, axle codes, monthly production cutoffs and gear ratios.
1972 Corvette Wallpapers
First year of net horsepower ratings, so the 1972 numbers look small: 200, 255 and 270 hp. This table has every engine suffix, block, head and carburetor number, M20/M21/M22 and Turbo Hydra-matic gear ratios, clutch and suspension specs.
1970 Corvette
Compression dropped for low-lead fuel in 1971, and this table shows the result: 270 to 425 hp across four engines including the one-year LS6. Also here: casting numbers, carburetor and distributor codes, M20/M21/M22 gear ratios and suspension specs.
1970 Corvette
The year the 454 big block and 370 hp LT-1 small block arrived. Find every 1970 Corvette engine suffix, block and head casting number, Rochester and Holley carburetor part number, axle code and monthly production cutoff in one reference table.
1969 C3 Corvette Front Angle
Reference data for the first 350-powered Corvette: engine suffix codes for every 1969 option from the base 300 hp small block to the L88 and all-aluminum ZL1 427s, block and head castings, carburetor numbers, axle codes and monthly cutoffs.
1968 Corvette Front
Every 1968 Corvette number in one place: engine suffix codes, block, head, carburetor and distributor part numbers, axle ratios, monthly production cutoffs and powertrain specs for all six engines from the 300 hp 327 to the L88.

C4 Corvette Specs & Performance, 1984–1996: the pages

One page per model year. Click through for the full data, the sources and the notes on that year.

1996 COrvette
The final C4 year brought the 330 hp LT4 for the Grand Sport and Collector Edition alongside the 300 hp LT1. Full powertrain, transmission, suspension, wheel, brake and dimension data for every 1996 variant.
1995 Corvette
The LT1 made 300 hp at 5,000 rpm while the departing ZR-1's LT5 pushed 405 hp at 5,800 rpm. Compare both 1995 powertrains plus gear ratios, tires, brakes and body dimensions in one reference table.
1994 COrvette
The year the National Corvette Museum opened, the car itself barely changed. Complete factory data for the 1994 LT1 coupe, convertible and 405-hp ZR-1, with VIN ranges, casting numbers, brake sizes, gear ratios and body dimensions.
1993 COrvette
The year the ZR-1 jumped from 375 to 405 horsepower. Complete factory data for the 1993 LT1 coupe and convertible and the LT5 ZR-1, including ZVA/ZVB/ZVC engine suffixes, block number 10199001, gear ratios and body dimensions.
1992 COrvette
The LT1 arrives. Full factory data for the 1992 coupe, convertible and ZR-1, including the new 300-hp small block's 330 lb-ft and 4.0-quart oil capacity, ZAA/ZAC/ZUB engine suffixes, VIN ranges, brake sizes and body dimensions.
1991 COrvette Wallpapers
Side-by-side factory data for the 1991 L98 coupe, convertible and LT5 ZR-1. Includes VIN ranges, ZTA/ZTB/ZTC/ZTK engine suffixes, 10.0:1 compression, 13-inch brakes across the board and the ZR-1's wider 74.0-inch body.
1990 Corvette Wallpapers
The year the King of the Hill arrived. Side-by-side factory data for the 250-hp L98 coupe and the 375-hp, 32-valve LT5 ZR-1, including ZSA through ZSH engine suffixes, 9.6-quart oil capacity, gear ratios and brake sizes.
1989 COrvette
Every factory number for the 1989 C4 in one place: VIN range 1G1YY2186K5100001 through 126328, ZRA/ZRB/ZRC engine suffixes, 9.50:1 compression, Z51 13-inch brakes, chassis dimensions and the L98's 5.4-second sprint to 60 mph.
1988 COrvette
Alongside the 240 and 245 hp L98 figures, this 1988 spec sheet details the Callaway Twin Turbo: 382 hp, 562 lb-ft, Rotomaster T04 turbos and 12.9-inch vented brakes. VIN suffixes, Z51 wheels and brakes, dimensions and capacities round it out.
1987 Corvette Wallpapers
Output climbed to 240 hp and 345 lb-ft for 1987, the year GM bought into Lotus. This spec sheet covers VIN suffix codes ZJN through ZLB, block and head numbers, L98 powertrain details, suspension, brakes, dimensions and tested performance.
1986 COrvette
Aluminum heads arrived midyear, lifting the L98 to 235 hp, and the convertible returned after an eleven-year absence. This 1986 Corvette spec sheet covers VIN suffixes, block and head casting numbers, powertrain, suspension, dimensions and performance.
1985 COrvette
Tuned-Port Injection lifted output to 230 hp and cut the quarter mile to 14.1 seconds. This 1985 Corvette spec sheet covers engine suffix codes, the L98 powertrain, suspension, brakes, dimensions, capacities and tested performance results.
1984 COrvette
The first C4 skipped 1983 entirely and launched as a 1984 with 205 hp. This spec sheet covers VIN suffix codes, the L83 Cross-Fire powertrain, suspension and brake details, dimensions, capacities and tested performance figures.

C5 Corvette Specs & Performance, 1997–2004: the pages

One page per model year. Click through for the full data, the sources and the notes on that year.

1998 Corvette Pace Car LS1 Engine
Only two engines ever left the factory in a C5: the all-aluminum 5.7L LS1 and the Z06's LS6, which climbed to 405 hp and a 168 mph top speed. Full specs, cams, heads and output revisions for each.
2004 COrvette
Chevrolet kept the C5 in production for 2004 to avoid a gap before the C6, and this reference covers every factory number from that last year: LS1 and LS6 output, five VIN suffixes including Euro export codes, gear ratios and Z51 suspension specs.
2003 COrvette
Fifty years after the Motorama debut, the 2003 C5 arrived with every factory figure documented here: LS1 and LS6 output, bore and stroke, compression, both transmissions' gear ratios, F45, FE4 and Z51 suspension hardware, brake specs and casting numbers.
2002 COrvette
The Z06's LS6 jumped to 405 horsepower for 2002, and this reference captures every factory number behind it: displacement, compression, redline, torque curves, both transmissions' gear ratios, FE4 and Z51 suspension hardware, brake rotor sizes and casting numbers.
2001 COrvette
Every factory figure for the 2001 C5 in one place: LS1 and LS6 output, bore and stroke, compression ratios, 4L60-E and T56 gear ratios, F45 and Z51 suspension specs, brake rotor sizes and engine block casting numbers.
2000 COrvette
Engineering-level detail on the 2000 C5, from the LS1's 107 lb block mass and 1.33 mm head gasket to clutch spring loads and forged aluminum suspension arms, for coupe, convertible and hardtop.
1999 FRC COrvette Coupe
Three body styles for the first time in the C5 era, all powered by the 345 hp LS1. The sheet lists early and late production block castings, 4L60-E and T56 gear ratios, clutch specs and construction details.
1998 COrvette
Beyond the headline 345 hp, this sheet lists the LS1's firing order, bore spacing, dressed weight and clutch pedal effort, plus block and head casting numbers for the 1998 coupe and new convertible.

C6 Corvette Specs & Performance, 2005–2013: the pages

One page per model year. Click through for the full data, the sources and the notes on that year.

Corvette Of The Day: 2013 Chevrolet Corvette ZR1
The final C6 year gets a full spec rundown: hydroformed steel frame construction, 427-cubic-inch LS7 output, 3.42 final drive, SLA double-wishbone suspension with magnetic dampers, dimensions, capacities and an 11.80-second quarter mile.
Test Driving The 2012 Chevrolet Corvette Centennial Edition ZR1
Every 2012 Corvette variant on one sheet, from the 174.6-inch coupe to the 176.2-inch ZR1. Find wheel and tire sizes, transmission ratios, EPA ratings, cruising range, compression ratios and the LS9's titanium rods and valves.
Corvette Of The Day: 2011 Chevrolet Corvette Z06 Carbon Limited Edition
From the 3.7-inch ground clearance to the LS9's 10.5 psi of boost, this sheet lays out the 2011 Corvette range by model: dimensions, cargo volume, gear ratios, EPA ratings, cruising range, brakes and engine construction details.
Corvette Of The Day: 2010 Chevrolet Corvette Grand Sport Convertible
The 2010 lineup spanned the 430 hp LS3 to the 638 hp supercharged LS9, and this sheet covers all of it: body dimensions by model, wheel and tire fitments, transmission ratios, fuel economy, oil capacity and LS9 internals.
Corvette Of The Day: 2009 Hennessey Corvette ZR700
Gear ratios for the standard automatic, six-speed manual and Z51 manual, plus suspension, brake and tire specs for the 2009 Corvette coupe and convertible. Dimensions, capacities and 0-60 and quarter-mile results round it out.
FOR SALE: A 2008 Corvette Z06 Coupe
The LS3 arrived in 2008 with 430 hp and a 4.8-second 0-60 run. Compare the four-speed automatic, six-speed manual and Z51 gear ratios, brake rotor sizes, tire fitments and coupe-versus-convertible dimensions.
Corvette Of The Day: 2007 Chevrolet Corvette Indy 500 Pace Car Edition
The 2007 C6 coupe and convertible carried over the 400 horsepower LS2, and this reference lists its full specs with 4L65-E and both T56 gear sets, suspension details, brake sizes, dimensions and test results including a 12.90 second quarter mile.
The Z06 returned for 2006 with a 505 horsepower 7.0 liter LS7, and this reference lists its VIN suffix ZKD and casting numbers alongside the 400 hp LS2 specs, 4L65-E and T56 gear ratios, suspension, brakes, dimensions and performance results.
The all-new 2005 C6 ran 0-60 in 4.8 seconds and the quarter mile in 12.90 seconds at 109.06 mph. This reference lists full LS2 engine specs, 4L65-E automatic and both T56 manual gear sets, suspension, brakes, dimensions and test results.

C7 Corvette Specs & Performance, 2014–2019: the pages

One page per model year. Click through for the full data, the sources and the notes on that year.

2015 C7 Z06 LT4 Engine
Three 376-cubic-inch V8s powered the C7: the 460 hp LT1 with its 11.5:1 compression, the Z06's 1.7-liter-supercharged LT4 and the ZR1's port-and-direct-injected LT5. Horsepower, torque, bore and stroke for each.
2016 Corvette
Every factory number for the 2019 Corvette lineup: 460 hp LT1 Stingray, Grand Sport, 650 hp LT4 Z06 and the 755 hp, 715 lb-ft LT5 ZR1, with gear ratios, curb weights, Michelin tire sizes, fuel economy and acceleration figures.
Every factory number for the 2018 Corvette: 455-460 hp LT1 Stingray and Grand Sport, 650 hp supercharged LT4 Z06, seven-speed manual and eight-speed automatic ratios, curb weights by model, tire sizes and a 3.0-second Z06 0-60.
Every factory number for the 2017 Corvette: 455 hp LT1 Stingray and 650 hp supercharged LT4 Z06 engine specs, seven-speed manual and eight-speed automatic ratios, curb weights, Michelin Pilot Super Sport sizes and a 3.0-second Z06 0-60.
Every factory number for the 2016 Corvette in one place: 455 hp LT1 Stingray and 650 hp LT4 Z06 engine specs, seven-speed and eight-speed gear ratios, 3,298 lb curb weight, Michelin tire sizes, brakes and a 3.0-second Z06 0-60.
The 650 hp Z06 arrived for 2015 alongside the Stingray and the new eight-speed paddle-shift automatic. Compare the two cars side by side on dimensions, curb weight, gear ratios, EPA figures, steering, brake rotors and Z07 package specs.

C8 Corvette Specs & Performance, 2020–Present: the pages

One page per model year. Click through for the full data, the sources and the notes on that year.

Every figure for the 2023 C8 Z06: LT6 engine details, 8,600 rpm redline, wider body dimensions, Z07 wheel and Michelin Sport Cup 2 sizes, 5.56:1 final drive and GM's preliminary performance claims.
The complete 2023 C8 Stingray spec sheet: LT2 engine data, DCT gear ratios, wheels and tires, suspension, brake rotor sizes, body dimensions, weight distribution and EPA fuel economy figures.
The complete 2022 C8 Stingray spec sheet: LT2 engine data, DCT gear ratios, wheels and tires, suspension, brake rotor sizes, body dimensions, weight distribution and EPA fuel economy figures.
Every number for the 2021 C8 Stingray in one table: LT2 engine data, eight-speed DCT gear ratios, wheel and tire sizes, suspension, brakes, dimensions, weight distribution and EPA fuel economy.

FAQs

What is the fastest Corvette ever made?

The 2025–26 ZR1 for top speed, 233 mph at Papenburg with the twin-turbo 1,064-horsepower LT7, the fastest American production car; the 2026 ZR1X for acceleration, 1,250 horsepower, under two seconds to 60 and under nine seconds in the quarter mile, with the Pikes Peak production-car record. Before the C8, the 2019 ZR1 (755 hp, 212 mph) and the 2009 ZR1 (638 hp, 205 mph) held the titles.

How much horsepower does a Corvette have?

Depends on the year and model, from 150 in 1953 to 1,250 in the 2026 ZR1X. The base car has made 495 horsepower since 2020 and 535 from 2027; the Z06 670; the E-Ray 655; the ZR1 1,064. Historically: 283 in 1957, 435 gross in 1967, 165 net in 1975, 230 in 1980, 375 in the 1990 ZR-1, 345 in the 1997 LS1, 505 in the 2006 Z06, 638 in the 2009 ZR1. The year pages give every engine’s rating.

Why do old Corvette horsepower numbers look so high (or low)?

Because the measurement changed. Through 1971 ratings were SAE gross, on a bare engine with no accessories or exhaust, which flattered them by a quarter or more; from 1972 they are SAE net, measured as installed, which is why the same LT-1 reads 370 in 1970 and 255 in 1972. The 1975 low of 165 is a net figure with a catalytic converter. From 2005 ratings are SAE-certified and the firmest of all. Compare within an era, not across one.

How fast is a Corvette 0–60?

A 2020-on Stingray with Z51 does it in 2.9 seconds, a C8 Z06 in 2.6, the E-Ray in 2.5, the ZR1 in 2.3 and the ZR1X in under 2.0. Earlier: a 1957 fuelie about 5.7, a 1967 L71 5.3, a 1990 ZR-1 4.2, a 2002 Z06 3.9, a 2006 Z06 3.7, a 2009 ZR1 3.4, a 2015 Z06 2.95 and a 2019 ZR1 2.85. Figures are the best contemporary tests or GM’s, as noted on each year page.

What is the Corvette’s top speed by generation?

C1: 107 mph (1953) to 132 (1957 fuelie); C2: about 140; C3: 140-plus for the big blocks, 120–130 for the late cars with 85-mph speedometers; C4: 150 (1985), 180 (ZR-1); C5: 172 (LS1), 171 (Z06); C6: 186 (LS2), 198 (Z06), 205 (ZR1); C7: 181 (Stingray), 185 (Z06), 212 (ZR1); C8: 194 (Stingray), 195 (Z06), 233 (ZR1).

How much does a Corvette weigh?

Between about 2,700 and 4,100 pounds across seventy years: 2,850 for a 1953, 3,035 for a 1963 coupe, about 3,500 for a 1970s car, 3,200 for a 1984, 3,245 for a 1997, 3,132 for a 2006 Z06, 3,560 for a 2019 ZR1, 3,366 for a 2020 Stingray and about 4,100 for the hybrid ZR1X. The year pages give each year’s curb weight by body and model.

What engines has the Corvette used?

The Blue Flame six (1953–55); the small-block V-8 in 265, 283, 327 and 350 forms (1955–96) including the fuelies, LT-1, L82, L83, L98, LT1 and LT4; the 396, 427 and 454 big blocks (1965–74); the DOHC LT5 (1990–95); the LS1, LS6, LS2, LS3, LS7 and supercharged LS9 (1997–2013); the Gen V LT1, LT4 and LT5 (2014–19); and the C8’s LT2, flat-plane LT6, twin-turbo LT7, the E-Ray and ZR1X hybrids and the 6.7-liter LS6 of 2027. Every one has a guide on the engines page.

Where do the specification figures come from?

Factory figures are Chevrolet’s own, from the sales brochures, order guides, press kits and shop manuals of each year; performance figures are the period road tests (Road & Track, Car and Driver, Motor Trend, Hot Rod) through the 1990s and GM’s own tests since, with the source noted on each year page. Where sources disagree the year page says so.