CORVETTE LISTS

The Greatest Corvette Concept Cars Of All Time

Every Corvette concept and prototype that mattered, from the 1953 Motorama car to the 2,000-horsepower CX of 2025, with Scott Kolecki’s ten greatest in full, the twelve mid-engine cars that led to the C8, and where each one is today.

Image courtesy of GM Media LLC.Image courtesy of GM Media LLC.
The 1968 Astro II (Image courtesy of GM Media LLC)The 1968 Astro II (Image courtesy of GM Media LLC)
The 1961 Mako Shark (Image courtesy of GM Media LLC)The 1961 Mako Shark (Image courtesy of GM Media LLC)
The 1969 Manta Ray (Image courtesy of GM Media LLC)The 1969 Manta Ray (Image courtesy of GM Media LLC)
The 1986 Corvette Indy concept. (Image courtesy of GM Media LLC)The 1986 Corvette Indy concept. (Image courtesy of GM Media LLC)
The 2009 Corvette Stingray Concept (Image courtesy of GM Media LLC.)The 2009 Corvette Stingray Concept (Image courtesy of GM Media LLC.)
The 1957 Corvette SS with Zora Arkus-Duntov at the wheel. (Image courtesy of GM Media LLC.)The 1957 Corvette SS with Zora Arkus-Duntov at the wheel. (Image courtesy of GM Media LLC.)
The XP-987 GT Two-Rotor Concept. (Image courtesy of Kolecki Photography)The XP-987 GT Two-Rotor Concept. (Image courtesy of Kolecki Photography)
The Four-Rotor / Aerovette Concept (Image courtesy of GM Media LLC.)The Four-Rotor / Aerovette Concept (Image courtesy of GM Media LLC.)
The 1990 CERV III (Image courtesy of GM Media LLC.)The 1990 CERV III (Image courtesy of GM Media LLC.)

The 1959 Sting Ray Racer is the only Corvette concept to win a championship. Bill Mitchell built it on the 1957 Corvette SS test-mule chassis he bought from GM for $500, Dr. Dick Thompson drove it to the 1960 SCCA C-Modified title, and its body became the 1963 Sting Ray.

DID YOU KNOW

Image Credit: GM Archives

FAQs

What was the first Corvette concept car?

The EX-122, Harley Earl’s Motorama show car, revealed at the Waldorf-Astoria in New York on January 17, 1953. Public reaction put it into production that June with almost no changes. The car survives in the Kerbeck collection and is the oldest Corvette in existence.

Which Corvette concepts became production cars?

The EX-122 became the 1953 Corvette; the Sting Ray Racer, Mako Shark and XP-720 became the 1963 Sting Ray; the Mako Shark II became the 1968 Corvette almost unchanged; the Sting Ray III’s interior pointed at the C5; and the 2009 Stingray Concept’s cues (and name) returned on the 2014 C7 Stingray.

How many mid-engine Corvette concepts were there before the C8?

Twelve, from the 1960 CERV I to the 1990 CERV III, including two rear-engine cars (the XP-819 and Astro I). The Aerovette came closest: GM’s board approved it as the 1980 Corvette before cancelling it.

Why did GM never build a mid-engine Corvette until 2020?

Because the front-engine car kept selling. Corvette sales rose every year of the 1970s while performance fell, so Chevrolet saw no reason to take the risk, and no production transaxle existed that could handle big-block torque until the C5 program. The C8 finally did it with a purpose-built Tremec dual-clutch.

Where can I see the Corvette concept cars?

Most are in the GM Heritage Center in Sterling Heights, Michigan (the SS, Sting Ray Racer, Mako Shark, Manta Ray, Astros, Aerovette, Corvette Indy, CERV III, Sting Ray III, Stingray Concept), which opens for tours and events. The Two-Rotor car is at the National Corvette Museum in Bowling Green. The CERV I, CERV II, Rondine and XP-819 are privately owned.

What is the most valuable Corvette concept?

Of the ones that have sold publicly, the 1963 Pininfarina Rondine ($1.76 million, Barrett-Jackson 2008) and the 1964 CERV II ($1.1 million, RM Sotheby’s 2013). The GM-owned cars have never been offered.

Is the Corvette CX concept the next Corvette?

GM says no. The CX, CX.R, California Corvette and UK concept are design studies of what a Corvette could be beyond the C8; the CX.R exists as a drivable car only in Gran Turismo 7. Chevrolet has not announced a C9 or an electric Corvette.